Financial

Franchise Royalty

Also known as: Royalty Fee, Ongoing Royalty, Continuing Royalty

A franchise royalty is the ongoing fee a franchisee pays to the franchisor, typically calculated as a percentage of gross revenue. Disclosed in Item 6 of the FDD, royalties are the primary recurring revenue stream for franchisors and are usually paid weekly or monthly. Royalty rates in the franchise industry typically range from 4% to 12% of gross revenue, with an industry average around 6-7%. Some franchisors use flat-fee royalty structures instead of percentages, and others may have tiered systems that decrease as revenue increases. Royalties fund the franchisor's ongoing support, brand development, and corporate operations.

Real-World Example

Jersey Mike's charges a 6.5% royalty on weekly gross sales. For a location generating $1.3M in annual revenue, this equates to approximately $84,500 per year in royalty payments to the franchisor. This is separate from the advertising fund contribution (typically 1-4% additional).

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Last updated: April 2026