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OtherItem 19: ✓ DisclosedHigh Confidence · 90/100FDD data: 2026 · Fresh

Ref USA Franchise Cost and Profit

FDD-based startup cost, franchise fee, revenue, profit, SBA default rate, and investment risk signals for Ref USA using its latest 2026 FDD coverage.

Based on 2026 FDD · 5 filings in corpus · Latest FDD: 2026

FranchiseIQ Score
56
C
Moderate Risk
Composite score from 3 risk dimensions. Click for breakdown ↓
Health Score
C
56/100
4/7 metrics · Medium confidence
Full analysis unlocks:
✓ Cash-on-Cash return
✓ Payback period
✓ SBA default rate
✓ Red flags assessment
✓ Comparable franchises
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Cost and profit at a glance

How much does a Ref USA franchise cost and make?

Based on FDDIQ's FDD corpus, a Ref USA franchise shows an estimated initial investment of $59K – $77K. Reported owner economics show $0. Use the links below to compare the cost, revenue, SBA loan history, and ROI against other franchises before you request the full FDD.

Startup Cost
$59K – $77K
Total initial investment
Profit / Revenue
$0
FDD Item 19 signal
Payback Signal
0.0% cash-on-cash
Modeled return metric
SBA Default Rate
No matched SBA history
Loan repayment history
Compare franchise costsEstimate franchise ROICheck SBA default ratesBrowse Other franchisesCompare similar franchises

Quick fee read: $35K franchise fee · 20% royalty/ad burden. These figures are directional screening data, not a substitute for reading the current FDD and speaking with existing operators.

Free decision snapshot

Before you talk to Ref USA, check the numbers buyers usually miss.

The unlocked report ties this brand's FDD disclosures to SBA outcomes, Item 20 movement, fee load, missing-data labels, and buyer assumptions — so you can decide whether this is worth deeper diligence.

FDD disclosure qualitySBA default outcomesItem 20 unit movementFee/cost stressComparable brands
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Ref USA Franchise Analysis

Ref USA requires a total initial investment of $59K to $77K (midpoint approximately $68K), with an initial franchise fee of $35K. The ongoing fee burden is 20% . This is above the industry average of approximately 15.5%, which warrants careful scrutiny of the value delivered for the fees charged.

According to Item 19 of the 2026 FDD, the median revenue for Ref USA locations is $270K. The implied franchisee EBITDA is approximately $0, based on the margin assumptions disclosed in the FDD.

Ref USA operates approximately 15 franchised units. Unit count is relatively stable with a 0.0% year-over-year change.

Prospective franchisees should verify all figures against the most recent FDD, conduct validation calls with multiple existing franchisees, and consult with a franchise attorney before signing any agreement.

Analysis based on 2026 FDD filing. FDDIQ Editorial Team · Methodology

Total Investment Range$59K$77K
MinMid: $68KMax

Key Metrics

Franchise Fee
$35K
Royalty Rate
20%
Ad Fund Rate
-
Total Burden
20.0%
Royalty + ad fund
Units (2023)
15
0 vs prior yr
Net Unit Growth
0.0%
Year over year
Cash-on-Cash Return
0.0%
Annual estimated return
Payback Period
~5–12 yrs
Break-even timeline
SBA Default Rate
~3–8%
Fewer than 50 loans on record
Median Revenue
$270K
Item 19 disclosed
Red Flags Assessment
MEDIUM: Royalty burden above 10%
MED ×1
Premium Data

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CoC ReturnPayback PeriodSBA Default RateMedian RevenueEbitda MarginRisk Score
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Estimated using sector-average margins. Actual franchise economics vary by location, operator, and market conditions.

Ref USA vs. Other Average

MetricRef USAOther Avg
SBA Default Rate - 7.2%
Cash-on-Cash Return0.0%15.5%
Total Investment$68K$250K

Industry averages based on FranchiseIQ corpus benchmarks. ▲ = better than avg, ▼ = worse.

Compare

Ref USA vs Brightmind LearningRef USA vs USARef USA vs Agile Pursuits Franchising INC Tide Cleaners

Similar Franchises · Other

Brightmind Learning
USA
Agile Pursuits Franchising INC Tide Cleaners
$40K$2.5M
Brightmind Learning
Investment N/A
USA
Investment N/A
Agile Pursuits Franchising INC Tide Cleaners
$40K – $2.5M
Leaves
$244K – $490K

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Questions to Ask Before You Sign

5 data-driven questions every Ref USA franchise buyer should ask.

  1. 1.What is Ref USA's SBA default rate compared to its competitors?Learn more →
  2. 2.Does Ref USA disclose Item 19 financial performance representations?Learn more →
  3. 3.What is the net unit growth trend over the past 3 years?Learn more →
  4. 4.What is the franchisee termination and transfer rate per Item 20?Learn more →
  5. 5.What do the FDD litigation disclosures (Item 3) reveal about franchisor legal history?Learn more →
Generate attorney questions for Ref USAValidation call guide →
Data sourced from publicly filed Franchise Disclosure Documents (FDDs) submitted to state franchise regulators. SBA loan data from public SBA 7(a) records. Information reflects the most recent FDD filing in our database and may not reflect current terms. Always verify with the franchisor's current FDD before making any investment decision. Not legal or financial advice.

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